The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has refused Apple’s request to halt an antitrust investigation into the company’s App Store practices. The investigation, initiated in 2021, centers on allegations that Apple imposes unfair terms on app developers to access its platform.
The move underscores India’s commitment to addressing concerns about market dominance, particularly in the digital economy.
Timeline of the Investigation
The case began when the advocacy group Together We Fight Society (TWFS) filed a complaint, alleging Apple’s App Store fees and policies were anti-competitive. In July 2024, the CCI concluded that Apple holds significant influence over digital products and services.
In August, Apple requested the recall of investigation reports, citing the inclusion of sensitive information such as sales data. The company asked for the destruction of earlier copies of the report and submitted redacted versions. However, regulators remained unconvinced and chose to proceed.
Apple’s Objections Overruled
Apple recently argued that TWFS failed to provide adequate proof that sensitive reports had been destroyed. Consequently, Apple requested the CCI to withhold its revised findings and take action against TWFS for non-compliance. However, the CCI deemed Apple’s request “untenable” and affirmed its decision to move forward with the investigation.
Implications for Apple
Apple has faced growing scrutiny worldwide over its App Store rules, with regulators accusing the company of disadvantaging smaller developers. Similar concerns have surfaced in the European Union and other regions, where Apple has defended its policies as essential for security and user privacy.
In India, the ongoing investigation could lead to stricter regulations or financial penalties, challenging Apple’s market strategies in a rapidly growing digital economy.
The CCI’s decision to press ahead with the investigation reflects its resolve to address anti-competitive practices. As regulatory scrutiny intensifies, Apple must navigate these challenges while maintaining its focus on innovation and security.
